Fregata ariel

General description: 

Male unique, all black, glossed blue-purple-green, with axilary spurs, female has white upper breast and axillary spurs. Complex series of immature plumages, with progressively decreasing amount of russet on head and white on underbody.

Conservation status: 

Not Threatened.

Diagnostic description: 

Male unique, all black, glossed blue-purple-green, with axilary spurs, female has white upper breast and axillary spurs. Complex series of immature plumages, with progressively decreasing amount of russet on head and white on underbody.

Behaviour: 

Size: 

81 cm, male 625-875 g, female 760-955 g, wingspan 175-193 cm.

Phylogeny: 

Taxonomy:

    Atagen ariel G.R.Gray (ex Gould MS), 1845, Raine Island, Queensland. Three subspecies recognized. (source: Handbook of the Birds of World)
Distribution: 

Subspecies and Distribution:

    * iredalei Mathews, 1914 - W Indian Ocean. * ariel (G.R.Gray, 1845) - C & E Indian, W & C Pacific Oceans. * trinitatis Miranda Ribeiro, 1919 - S Atlantic.
Habitat: 

Tropical and subtropical seas, breading on small, remote islands,

Trophic strategy: 

Mostly fish, especially flying, kleptoparasitism used mostly.

Reproduction: 

Throughout much of year at different localities. Sedentary. NoT.

Taxonomic name: 
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith